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Topic: Parabasalid

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Parabasalid

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Parabasalid

 

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Scientific classification

Domain:

Eukaryota

(unranked):

Excavata

Phylum:

Metamonada

Class:

Parabasalia

 

  The parabasalids are a group of flagellated protists within supergroup Excavata. Most of these organisms form a symbiotic relationship in animals; these include a variety of forms found in the intestines of termites and ****roaches, many of which have symbiotic bacteria that help them digest cellulose in woody plants. Other species within this supergroup are known parasites, and include human pathogens.

  The flagella are arranged in one or more clusters near the anterior of the cell. Their basal bodies are linked to parabasal fibers that attach to prominent Golgi complexes, distinctive to the group. Usually they also give rise to a sheet of cross-likemicrotubules that runs down the center of the cell and in some cases projects past the end. This is called the axostyle, but is different in structure from the axostyles of oxymonads.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabasalid



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